10例阴道血肿的原因分析及处理

目的对阴道血肿发生的时间、部位、大小进行分析，以预防和早期发现阴道血肿，及时对症处理，减少阴道血肿并发症。方法对10例阴道血肿发生的情况进行回顾性分析。结果阴道血肿的形成与助产技术、会阴缝合技术、产程异常、妊娠期并发症、产后观察等有关。结论提高助产技术、会阴缝合技术，缝合时要彻底止血，正确处理产程，加强产后观察，可以减少阴道血肿发生，尽早发现，及时处理。

Cause analysis of 10 patients with vaginal hematoma and solutions

Objective To analyze the time, position and size of the vaginal hematoma, prevent and discover it at an early stage, and reduce complications. Methods Data of 10 patients with vaginal hematoma were retrospectively analyzed. Results The formation of vaginal hematoma wasclosely related with the skills of midwife, the technique of sewing up the perineum, abnormal delivery, complications of the gestation and postpartum observation. Conclusion The skills of midwife, the technique of sewing up the perineum should be improved. Bleeding must be stopped completelywhen sewing up begins. Delivery process should be closely monitored. Postpartum observation should be enhanced in order to reduce the formation of vaginal hematoma, discover it at an early stage, and give prompt treatment.