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单发右心室发育不良的影像学诊断
引用本文:李世国,赵世华,解若兰,黄连军,凌坚,徐仲英,郑宏,蒋世良. 单发右心室发育不良的影像学诊断[J]. 中华放射学杂志, 2006, 40(11): 1149-1151
作者姓名:李世国  赵世华  解若兰  黄连军  凌坚  徐仲英  郑宏  蒋世良
作者单位:100037,北京,中国医学科学院,中国协和医科大学,心血管病研究所,阜外心血管病医院放射科
摘    要:目的 报道6例单发右心室发育不良并评价其影像学诊断方法。方法 6例单发右心室发育不良患者均行X线平片、心电图、超声心动图、心导管及心血管造影检查,2例经外科手术证实。结果 6例中,5例小梁部发育不全,1例三尖瓣、流入道及小梁部皆发育不良。6例均伴有Ⅱ孔型房间隔缺损。结论 单发右心室发育不良是少见的紫绀属先天性心脏病,确诊需行心血管造影检查。

关 键 词:心脏缺损 先天性 诊断显像
收稿时间:2006-08-10
修稿时间:2006-08-10

Angiocardiography of isolated right ventricular hypoplasia
LI Shi-guo,ZHAO Shi-hua,XIE Ruo-lan,HUANG Lian-jun,LING Jian,XU Zhong-ying,ZHENG Hong,JIANG Shi-liang. Angiocardiography of isolated right ventricular hypoplasia[J]. Chinese Journal of Radiology, 2006, 40(11): 1149-1151
Authors:LI Shi-guo  ZHAO Shi-hua  XIE Ruo-lan  HUANG Lian-jun  LING Jian  XU Zhong-ying  ZHENG Hong  JIANG Shi-liang
Affiliation:Department of Radiology, Cardiovascular Institute and Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China
Abstract:Objective Six cases of isolated right ventricular hypoplasia were evaluated using several imaging modalities.Methods All the 6 cases underwent X-ray film,electrocardiography,echocardiography,cardiac catheterization and angiocardiography.Two cases were confirmed by operation.Results Hypoplasia of trabecular portion of right ventricle was found in 5 cases,hypoplasia of three portions(the inlet,apical trabecular portion and the tricuspid valve)of the right ventricle was found in 1 case,respectively.all the 6 cases have atrial septal defect(ASD).Conclusion Isolated right ventricular hypoplasia is a rare congenital heart disease and angiocardiography should be made for correct diagnosis.
Keywords:Heart defects   congenital   Diagnostic imaging
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