莫西沙星雾化吸入辅治高龄慢性支气管炎急性发作的临床观察及护理

目的探讨高龄慢性支气管炎急性发作应用莫西沙星雾化吸入辅治的效果以及治疗期间的护理措施。方法选择高龄慢性支气管炎急性发作患者124例,随机分为对照组与观察组各62例,对照组给予沙丁胺醇联合左氧氟沙星治疗,实施常规护理,观察组给予莫西沙星联合盐酸氨溴索雾化吸入治疗,实施全面护理干预,观察2组治疗效果、主要症状消除时间及治疗前后患者肺功能。结果治疗前,2组患者肺功能指标差异无统计学意义(P0.05);治疗后,观察组临床疗效、肺功能指标优于对照组,主要症状消除时间短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论高龄慢性支气管炎急性发作患者采用莫西沙星雾化吸入辅治并给予科学系统的护理干预,可提升治疗效果,缩短治疗时间,提升患者生活质量。

Clinical observation and nursing of Moxifloxacin in adjuvant treatment of elderly patients with chronic bronchitis in acute attack period

Objective To observe efficacy and nursing of Moxifloxacin in adjuvant treatment of elderly patients with chronic bronchitis in acute attack period.Methods A total of 124 elderly patients with acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 62 cases per group, the control group was given salbutamol combined with levofloxacin for the treatment, and implemented routine care, and observation group was given moxifloxacin hydrochloride combined with ambroxol inhalation therapy, and was given comprehensive nursing intervention, treatment efficacy and elimination time of main symptoms, and pulmonary function before and after treatment were compared.Results Before treatment, the differences in pulmonary function index between the two groups showed no significant difference (P>0.05);After treatment, lung function index and clinical curative effect of observation group were higher than that of control group, the elimination time of main symptoms was lower than of control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Moxifloxacin inhalation for the treatment of acute attack of chronic bronchitis and nursing intervention can improve the therapeutic effect, shorten treatment time and improve the quality of life of patients.