偏瘫患者运动能力与日常生活能力的相关性

背景偏瘫患者日常生活能力的恢复一定程度上涉及到运动能力的恢复情况,但两者是不是有高度的相关性,既往的研究没有定论.目的探讨脑卒中偏瘫患者上、下肢运动能力与日常生活能力的相关性.设计病例分析.单位南京医科大学第一附属医院康复科.对象选择2002-08/2003-06在江苏省人民医院康复科住院的脑卒中偏瘫患者30例.男20例,女10例;年龄39～76岁.方法采用简易Fugl-Meyer运动功能评分方法评定患者运动能力,改良Barthel指数评定患者的日常生活能力.主要观察指标①脑卒中偏瘫患者运动功能评分和改良Barthel指数评分.②脑卒中偏瘫患者运动能力与日常生活能力的相关性.结果30例患者进入结果分析.①全身Fugl-Meyer运动功能评分平均为40.96±32.04,上肢运动功能评分平均为21.78±22.87,下肢运动功能评分平均为18.43±10.29.改良Barthel指数评分平均为39.46±25.94.②全身总Fugl-Meyer运动功能评分与改良Barthel指数评分的相关系数为0.65,其中上肢运动功能评分与改良Barthel指数评分的相关系数为0.62,下肢运动功能评分与改良Barthel指数评分的相关系数为0.61.结论偏瘫患者的运动能力与日常生活能力有一定的相关性,且上、下肢运动能力对日常生活能力的影响几乎相等.

Correlation between motor function and activity of daily living in hemiplegic patient

BACKGROUND: The recovery of activity of daily living (ADL) in hemiplegic patient is related to the recovery of motor function to certain extent. But the correlation between two aspects has not been determined yet over the past study.OBJECTIVE: To probe into the correlation between the motor function of upper and lower limbs and ADL of hemiplegic patients after cerebral apoplexy.DESIGN: Case analysis.SETTING: Department of Rehabilitation of First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.PARTICIPANTS: Thirty cases of hemiplegia of cerebral apoplexy were selected from inpatients of Department of Rehabilitation of Jiangsu People's Hospital from August 2002 to June 2003, of which, 20 cases were male and 10 cases were female, aged varied from 39 to 76 years.METHODS: Simplified Fugl-Meyer assessment of motor recovery (FMA)was used to evaluate the motor function of patient. Modified Barthel index assessment was used to evaluate ADL.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:① Simplified Fugl-Meyer assessment and modified Barthel index assessment.② Correlation between the motor function and ADL of hemiplegic patients after cerebral apoplexy.RESULTS: All of 30 cases entered result analysis.①The average result of general FMA was 40.96±32.04.The average result of motor function of upper limb was 21.78±22.87 and of low limb was 18.43±10.29.The average result of modified Barthel index assessment was 39.46±25.94. ② The correlative coefficient of general FMA and modified Barthel index assessment was 0.65, in which, the correlative coefficient of upper limb assessment and modified Barthel index assessment was 0.62 and that of lower limb assessment was 0.61.CONCLUSION: A certain correlation presents between motor function and ADL in hemiplegic patient and the influences of upper and lower limb motor functions are almost same to daily life activity.