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酒依赖患者乙醇脱氢酶不同基因型与认知功能受损关系的研究
引用本文:鲍建军,鲍天昊,武文煜,张旭兰,吴雪梅,吴昊,刘红艳.酒依赖患者乙醇脱氢酶不同基因型与认知功能受损关系的研究[J].中国药物滥用防治杂志,2010,16(3):136-140.
作者姓名:鲍建军  鲍天昊  武文煜  张旭兰  吴雪梅  吴昊  刘红艳
作者单位:云南省精神病院酒依赖治疗科,昆明,650224
摘    要:目的:研究酒依赖患者乙醇脱氢酶2不同基因型(ADH2*1/ADH2*1(野生型)、ADH2*1/ADH2*2(杂合型)、ADH2*2/ADH2*2(突变型))患者认知功能受损状况。方法:分别应用韦氏成人智力量表和韦氏记忆量表对107例酒依赖患者进行智力和记忆功能评定,对不同基因型患者认知受损的状况进行比较。结果:突变型患者智商、记忆商均显著低于野生型及杂合型。结论:突变型酒依赖患者认知功能受损更加严重。

关 键 词:乙醇脱氢酶  酒依赖  基因型  认知功能

The preliminary study of the relationship between different alcohol dehydrogenase genotypes and cognitive impairment of alcohol dependent patients
BAO Jian-jun,BAO Tian-hao,WU Wen-yu,ZHANG Xu-lan,WU Xue-mei,WU Hao,LIU Hong-yan.The preliminary study of the relationship between different alcohol dehydrogenase genotypes and cognitive impairment of alcohol dependent patients[J].Chinese Magazine of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment,2010,16(3):136-140.
Authors:BAO Jian-jun  BAO Tian-hao  WU Wen-yu  ZHANG Xu-lan  WU Xue-mei  WU Hao  LIU Hong-yan
Abstract:Objective:To research the status of cognitive impairment of alcohol-dependent patients with different alcohol dehydrogenase 2 genotypes (ADH2 * 1 / ADH2 * 1 (wild type), ADH2 * 1/ADH2 * 2 (hybrid type), ADH2 * 2/ADH2 * 2 (mutation type)). Methods:The Intelligence and memory of 107 alcohol-dependent patients were assessed by Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale and Wechsler Memory Scale separately, compareing the status of cognitive impairment of different genotypes patients. Results:Intelligent quotient and memory quotient of mu- tation-type were significantly lower than wild-type and hybrid-type.Conclusion:Cognitive impairment of alco- hol-dependent patients with mutation type is more serious.
Keywords:Alcohol dehydrogenase  Alcohol-dependent  Genotype  Cognitive function
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