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Gastric damage from ingested acid in children
Authors:D A Gillis  G Higgins  R Kennedy
Affiliation:Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
Abstract:Acid ingestion occurs relatively rarely and produces a spectrum of injury that is markedly different from the more commonly encountered alkaline burns of the oropharynx and esophagus. Gastric damage results from pylorospasm with pooling of the ingested caustic in a dependent location. Symptoms may be delayed for days or weeks. Perforation and/or strictures may require extensive gastric surgery. Early fiberoptic endoscopy is essential.
Keywords:Caustic ingestion  gastric perforation  gastric stricture  gastroscopy
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