发达县域基本公共卫生服务评价指标体系构建——以江苏省昆山市为例

目的：构建适用于发达县域的基本公共卫生服务评价指标体系并确定权重。方法：通过文献内容分析建立文献评阅指标池,经筛选初步形成指标体系后,邀请专家进行可行性论证,运用Delphi法对形成的指标体系进行权重评分,最终形成发达县域基本公共卫生服务评价指标体系。结果：最终确定由3个一级指标、19个二级指标和46个三级指标组成的基本公共卫生服务评价指标体系,确定了指标体系中各级指标所占的权重。结论：研究以相关性、发展性、灵敏性为指标构建关键原则,形成的评价指标体系具有"一个定位,三大特点",即作为发达县域自我提升的自检工具,具备以人群健康结果为导向、反映实践工作重点项目、指引未来工作方向的功能。

The conduct of evaluation index system for basic public health services in developed countries: A case study of Kunshan, Jiangsu province

Objective:To establish a feasible evaluation index system and their weights for the evaluation of basic public health services in developed counties. Methods:A literature review index pool was established by literature content analysis. After screening and preliminary formation of the index system, experts from relevant fields were invited to conduct feasibility studies. Delphi method was used to demonstrate the index system. Results:The evaluation index system of basic public health service was finally established, which consisted of 3 first-level indicators,19 second-level indicators and 46 third-level indicators. The weights of the indicators at all levels in the index system are determined. Conclusion:In this research, the key principles of index construction are relevance, development and sensitivity. The evaluation index system formed has "one orientation and three characteristics". It is served as a self-examination tool for self-promotion in developed counties. It has the characteristics of being guided by the results of population health, reflecting the shortage in daily work and directing the key points of work in the future.