| 喂养方式与乳牙龋齿及乳前牙反牙合关系的探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 阮文华,黄美丽. 喂养方式与乳牙龋齿及乳前牙反牙合关系的探讨[J]. 浙江大学学报(医学版), 1999, 0(1) |
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| 作者姓名： | 阮文华 黄美丽 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江医科大学附属儿童医院口腔科 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨喂养方式与乳牙龋齿及乳前牙反之间的关系。方法：调查４４４例具有完整乳牙列的儿童，记录他们的喂养方法、龋失补牙数（ｄｍｆｔ）及前牙反情况。结果：母乳喂养者乳牙患龋率、患者龋均及前牙反发病率均最低，与混合喂养者、人工喂养者相比有显著性差异；混合喂养者与人工喂养者之间上述指标无显著性差异。结论：纯母乳喂养对预防乳牙龋齿及乳前牙反的发生有重要意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 母乳喂养；乳牙；龋齿／病因学；错牙合／病因学 |
Association of Feeding Methods with Deciduous Caries and Anterior Crossbite |
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| Ruan Wenhua,Huang Meili.. Association of Feeding Methods with Deciduous Caries and Anterior Crossbite[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences, 1999, 0(1) |
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| Authors: | Ruan Wenhua Huang Meili. |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To explore the association of feeding methods with deciduous caries and anterior crossbite in children.Methods:The feeding method,dmft and anterior crossbite were recorded in 444 children who had an original deciduous dentition.Results:The Deciduous caries rate,average caries number and anterior crossbite rate in breast feeding (BF) group were significantly lower than those in mixed feeding (MF) group and artificial feeding (AF) group. But there were no significant differences between MF group and AF group in these indexes. Conclusion:Breast feeding seems to be important for preventing deciduous caries and anterior crossbite and should be advocated. |
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| Keywords: | Breast feeding Tooth caries/deciduous Dental Caries/etiol Malocclusion/etiol |
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