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Parental Experience of Home Adaptation for Children with Motor Disabilities
Authors:Laurence Roy  Jacqueline Rousseau  Héloïse Allard  Debbie Feldman  Annette Majnemer
Affiliation:1. School of Rehabilitation, Université de Montréal, Québec, Canadalaurence.roy@umontreal.ca;3. School of Rehabilitation, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada;4. Institut universitaire de gériatrie de Montréal, 4565 Queen Mary Road, Montreal, QC, Canada;5. Centre de réadaptation Marie-Enfant, 5200 Bélanger Est, Montréal, QC, Canada;6. Groupe de recherche interdisciplinaire en santé, 2375, Ch. C?te Ste-Catherine, Montréal, QC, Canada;7. McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada;8. Montreal Children's Hospital, 2300 Tupper St., Montreal, QC, Canada
Abstract:Home adaptation is essential in increasing independence of children with disabilities and reducing the burden of care for parents. Physical and occupational therapists involved in home adaptations are faced with various challenges in meeting the needs and expectations of parents. This study aimed at exploring the experience of parents throughout the home adaptation process. We conducted an exploratory qualitative study, whereby we interviewed a sample of 11 parents of children with motor disabilities, using focus groups and individual interviews. Dominant themes that emerged were financial and organizational constraints, child's independence/self-esteem, respect of temporal aspects, safety, respect for parent's roles, need for information, and appearance of the home. Parents wish physical and occupational therapists to take on roles that extend beyond provision of home adaptation, such as those of consultants and advocates.
Keywords:Home adaptation  parents of children with physical disabilities  occupational therapy  physical therapy  rehabilitation  person–environment relationship  Model of Competence
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