基层医院护士对护理科研认识现状的调查研究

目的]了解基层医院护士对护理科研的认识现状.方法]自行设计问卷,对怀化市4所县级医院的在职护士151名进行问卷调查.结果]基层护士对护理科研缺乏全面正确的认识,未建立实施护理科研的态度.对护理工作的热爱程度、认为科研是医生和专家的工作内容、护士的学识水平及专业能力是影响开展护理科研的主要因素;对护理科研中应承担的角色认识严重不足.结论]加强继续教育,转变观念及态度,促进基层护士在护理科研工作中应承担研究者、协调者、管理者的角色,是护理教育者、管理者亟待解决的重要课题之一.

A survey of status quo of nurses' cognition towards nursing research in primary hospitals

Objective:To find out the status quo of nurses' cognition towards nursing research in primary hospitals. Method: A total of 151 employed nurses in nursing departments of 4 county hospitals of Huaihua city were investigated by filling out self-made questionnaires. Result: Nurses of primary hospitals were lack of the overall cognition towards nursing research. They have not established an attitude of putting nursing scientific research into practice. The major factors influencing their points of view toward nursing research were their interests, their beliefs that scientific research should only be done by doctors and experts,the education background and knowledge they had and their specialty ability. Nurses of primary hospitals were severely lack of the cognition towards their role they should play in nursing research.Conclusion: One of the problems urgently needs nursing educators and managers to settle is to strengthen continuing education, to change their concept and attitude and encourage nurses in primary hospitals to play the roles of researchers, coordinators and managers in nursing scientific research.