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STUDIES ON PRIMARY ATYPICAL PNEUMONIA : III. A FACTOR IN NORMAL SERUM WHICH ENHANCES THE REACTION BETWEEN PAP VIRUS AND CONVALESCENT SERUM
Authors:Chien Liu
Affiliation:From the Department of Bacteriology and Immunology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, and the Department of Pediatrics and Hixon Memorial Laboratory, University of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City
Abstract:A factor present in fresh normal human or guinea pig serum enhances the primary atypical pneumonia (PAP) antibody titers in serological reaction with its homologous virus as tested by indirect fluorescent antibody staining. This factor is not properdin. It has many properties similar to complement but may not be identical with complement. The addition of this enhancement factor to human sera convalescent from primary atypical pneumonia has made the serological test more sensitive without affecting its specificity.
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