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肾移植术后巨细胞病毒和结核杆菌感染情况分析
引用本文:邓少丽,袁涛,夏季,鲁卫平.肾移植术后巨细胞病毒和结核杆菌感染情况分析[J].重庆医学,2006,35(23):2126-2127.
作者姓名:邓少丽  袁涛  夏季  鲁卫平
作者单位:第三军医大学大坪医院野战外科研究所检验科,重庆,400042;第三军医大学大坪医院野战外科研究所检验科,重庆,400042;第三军医大学大坪医院野战外科研究所检验科,重庆,400042;第三军医大学大坪医院野战外科研究所检验科,重庆,400042
摘    要:目的分析肾移植术后巨细胞病毒和结核杆菌感染情况。方法165倒肾移植受者术后应用免疫抑制刺后,采用免疫细胞化学法测定外周血白细胞巨细胞病毒pp65抗原,用荧光定量PCR检测患者结核杆茼DNA。结果165例肾移植爱者中,102例(61.7%)术后发生巨细胞病毒感染,白细胞中巨细胞病毒阳性细胞数明显高于术前。3例(1.7%)术后受者检测出结核杆菌DNA。结论肾移植术后由于免疫抑制刺的应用,易发生感染并发症,因此在治疗过程中应注重病原学监测,以降低移植受者感染率。

关 键 词:肾移植  医院感染  巨细胞病毒  结核杆菌
文章编号:1671-8348(2006)23-2126-02

Infection of cytomegalovirus and tubercle bacillus in renal allograft recipients
DENG Shao-li,YUAN Tao,Xia Ji,et al..Infection of cytomegalovirus and tubercle bacillus in renal allograft recipients[J].Chongqing Medical Journal,2006,35(23):2126-2127.
Authors:DENG Shao-li  YUAN Tao  Xia Ji  
Abstract:Objective To analyse the infection of cytomegalovirus and tubercle bacillus in the renal allograft recipients.Methods One hundred and sixty-five recipients were treated with immunosupprecssant after transplantation.CMV-pp65 antigen was determined by immunocytochemical method,TB DNA was detected by fluorescent quantitation PCR.Results One hundred and two of 165 recipients(61.7%) infected CMV after transplantation,the CMV positive cell numbers in WBC of recipients was significantly increased after transplantation,and 3 of 165(1.7%) recipients infected TB after operatation.Conclusion The incidence of CMV and TB infection in renal allograft recipients is high because of immunosupprecssant application.The pathogen detection should be monitored.
Keywords:renal transplantation  nosocomial infection  cytomegalovirus  tuberecl bacillus
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