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Heavy Metal Accumulation in Hot Water Tanks in a Region Experiencing Coal Waste Pollution and Comparison Between Regional Water Systems
Authors:Andrew Wigginton  Stephanie McSpirit  C. Dewayne Sims
Affiliation:(1) Department of Biology, University of Kentucky, 101 T.H. Morgan Building, Lexington, KY 40506, USA;(2) Department of Anthropology, Sociology, and Social Work, Eastern Kentucky University, 108 Keith Building, Richmond, KY 40475, USA;(3) Gateway Area Development District, University of Kentucky, 110 Lake Park Dr, Morehead, KY 40351, USA
Abstract:In 2000, a coal slurry impoundment failure in Martin County, Kentucky, caused concerns about contaminants entering municipal water supplies. Water samples taken from impacted and reference area hot water tanks often exceeded US EPA drinking water guidelines. Concentrations of As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, and Pb had maxima of 119; 51.9; 154; 170,000; 976,000; 8,710; and 12,700 μg/L, respectively. Significantly different metal accumulation between counties indicated this procedure’s utility for assessing long-term municipal water quality. Correlations between metal concentrations were strong and consistent for As, Ba, Cd, Cr, Co, and Fe indicating that some metals accumulate proportionally with others.
Keywords:Coal slurry  Heavy metals  Drinking water  Correlations between metal concentrations
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