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Preparation and characterization of photoresponsive poly(methyl methacrylate) microspheres bearing phosphorylcholine-analogous and spirooxazine moieties
Authors:Kazuo Sugiyama  Hisashi Nakano  Koji Ohga
Abstract:The photoresponsive copolymer microspheres [poly(MAIP-co-MMA)] were prepared from the emulsifier-free emulsion copolymerization of 2-[2-(methacryloyloxy) ethyldimethylammonio]-ethyl indolinonaphthooxazine phosphate (MAIP) and methyl methacrylate (MMA). From the kinetics of the copolymerization of MAIP and MMA, it was found that the initial rate of polymerization of MMA increased by the addition of a small amount of MAIP. From the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements MAIP moiety was found to be located on the surface of a particle. The introduction of a MAIP moiety into poly(MMA) microspheres results in a decrease in the amount of bovine serum albumin (BSA) adsorbed. A photoresponsive adsorption of BSA on poly(MAIP-co-MMA) microspheres was observed with spirooxazine-merocyanine photoisomerization caused by UV irradiation.
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