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如何预防X线管损坏
引用本文:裴作升,刘海洋,杨义耀.如何预防X线管损坏[J].北京生物医学工程,2011,30(2):200-201.
作者姓名:裴作升  刘海洋  杨义耀
作者单位:襄樊职业技术学院医学院,湖北襄樊,441021
摘    要:预防X线管损坏对最有效使用X线管、延长X线管寿命有重要作用.本文通过对如何预防X线管阴极损坏、阳极损坏的各种方法进行分析,得出以下经验:在实际操作X线设备中,必须正确应用X线管的负载曲线与生热冷却曲线;在维修或操作X线设备中,X线管灯丝不可过热,且避免不必要曝光,同时严格遵守规则,正确操作;每次曝光后,应有足够的冷却时间;不得碰撞X线管管套.

关 键 词:X线管  阴极损坏  阳极损坏  预防方法

How to Prevent the X-Ray Tube from Damage
PEI Zuosheng,LIU Haiyang,YANG Yiyao.How to Prevent the X-Ray Tube from Damage[J].Beijing Biomedical Engineering,2011,30(2):200-201.
Authors:PEI Zuosheng  LIU Haiyang  YANG Yiyao
Institution:(The Medical School, Xiangfan Vocational and Technical College, Xiangfan, Hubei Province,441021)
Abstract:Effectively preventing the X-ray tube from damage plays an important role for X-ray tube to be effective use and extend its life. Through analyzing the ways of how to prevent the damages from X-ray tube cathode and anode, we obtained the following as advises. In actual operation of X-ray equipment, the operator should correctly use the load curve and heating-cooling curve. In the maintenance and operation of X-ray equipment ,operator should pay attention not to overheating the X-ray tube filament, avoid it from unnecessary exposure,and regulate specifications and operate properly. As soon as the X-ray tube filament complete exposure, operator is better to persist the gap as cooling time. And the X-ray tube sets do not be crashed all the time.
Keywords:X-ray tube  cathode damage  anode damage  prevent the damage of X-ray tube method
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