广西地区宫颈炎患者病原体感染状况及其与年龄关系的分析

目的：了解广西地区女性宫颈炎病原体感染情况及其与年龄的关系。方法：对16800例门诊就诊者进行淋球菌(NG)、衣原体(CT)、解脲支原体(UU)、人型支原体(MH)、滴虫(TV)、白色念珠菌等病原体检测．并分析各年龄组各病原体感染情况。结果：病原体阳性6445例．其中UU3841例(59．6％)．MH1052例(16．3％)．CT756例(11．7%)．白色念珠菌1177例(18．3％)，TV358例(5．6％)，NG177例(2．7％)；单一病原体感染占3910例(60．7％)；混合感染2535(39．3％)；3种以上混合感染451例(7．0％)；单一感染及混合感染的好发年龄在30～50岁之间(占94．2％)。结论：广西地区女性宫颈炎病原体感染以UU为最高．以单一感染为主．混合感染以两种病原体感染为常见．感染好发年龄为30～50岁。

PATHOGEN ANALYSIS AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH AGE FOR CERVICITIS PATIENTS IN GUANGXI REGION

Objective:To understand the pathogens causing cervicitis and its relationship with age in Guangxi region.Methods:Gonococcus(NG), chlamydial trachomatis(CT), ureaplasma urealyticum(UU),mycoplasma hominis(MH), trichomonad(TV), and candida albicans were tested for 16 800 cervicitis out-patients and incidences of different pathogens were analysed in different age groups.Result:6 445 cases were pathogen-positive, in which incidence rate of UU,MH,CT,CA,TV, and NG is 59.6%,16.3%,11.7%,18.3%,5.6% and 2.7% ,respectively. Single pathogen infection accounted for 60.7% of the positive cases,as compared to double pathogen infection(39.3%) and more than two pathogen mixed infection(7.0%).The most common age for single and mixed infection is 30-50 years(94.2%).Conclusion:The most common pathogen in patients with cervicitis in Guangxi area is UU.Single pathogen infection accounts for the majority of the infected patients.2-pathogen is the most common pattern in mixed infection. 30-50 years old is the more easily infected by these pathogens, regardless of single or mixed infection.