儿童滥服安定的心理社会因素调查

儿童滥服安定的现象是一种医学现象 ,又是一种社会现象 ,是儿童心理失衡的特殊表现形式。这种现象已影响到儿童的健康成长和社会安定 ,应从社会心理角度去清除儿童滥服安定的根源 ,增强儿童对外界刺激的承受能力 ,培养儿童的坚强意志和健全人格。本文对1996年 8月～ 1999年 8月在本院急救科收治的 10 4名滥服安定的儿童心理社会因素进行调查分析如下。1　对象与方法1 .1　对象滥服安定组 10 4名儿童 ,男 50例 ,女 54例 ,年龄 12～ 14岁 ,平均 13.80± 0 .94岁。重点学校 2 2例 ( 2 1.1% ) ,普通学校 82例 ( 78.9% )。单个滥服 30例 ( 2 8.8%…

A Survey on Psychosocial Factors in Valium Misuse Among Children

Objective: To survey the psychosocial factors in valium misuse among children. Methods: The children were assessed for their behaviors, social adjustment, learning ability, and personality characteristics. Results: Children excessively misusing valium came mostly from ordinary schools (78.9%), achieved medium or low academic scores (90.4%), and took valium excessively by group (71.2%). They also showed significantly higher scores on EPQ-P and EPQ-N subscales. Conclusion: Valium misuse constitutes a severe psychosocial problem among children and should warrant serious attention from parents, teachers and psychologists.