深圳市三级医院临床护士组织承诺及影响因素调查分析

目的 了解深圳市三级医院临床护士组织承诺现状及其影响因素.方法 采用问卷调查法,分层随机抽取深圳市某三级医院347名临床护士进行组织承诺测定,并对调查结果进行分析.结果 临床护士组织承诺总分为(60.45±9.99)分,5个维度的得分以规范承诺得分最高(14.49±2.97)分,其他依次为感情承诺(13.50±3.57)分,理想承诺(11.69±3.20)分,经济承诺(11.27±3.23)分,机会承诺(9.50±3.30)分;组织承诺各维度受年龄、护龄、婚姻状况、职称等人口特征因素的影响.结论 临床护士组织承诺处于中等偏上水平;影响临床护士组织承诺的因素是多维的;人口特征因素对5种组织承诺类型分别有不同的影响.

Survey and analysis in organizational commitment and influencing factors of clinical nurses at tertiary hospital in Shenzhen

Objective To study the organizational commitment and influencing factors of clinical nurses at tertiary hospital in Shenzhen. Methods 347 clinical nurses from a tertiary hospital were select-ed by stratified random sampling and investigated and analyzed for organizational commitment with ques-tionnaires. Results Total score for organizational commitment of clinical nurses was (60.45±9.99),in which, from the highest to the lowest, the scores for five aspects were normative commitment (14.49±2.97), affective commitment (13.50±3.57), ideal commitment (11.69±3.20), economic commitment (11.27±3.23), opportunity commitment (9.50±3.30),respectively, their influencing factors included age, nursing age, mari-tal status, professional tide. Conclusions The organizational commitment of clinical nurses is at higher-middle level, their influencing factors are multi-dimensional, demographic characteristics have different im-pact on five aspects of organizational commitment.