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多西环素对碱烧伤大鼠角膜炎症细胞浸润的抑制作用
引用本文:赵静博,邹文进,付馨余.多西环素对碱烧伤大鼠角膜炎症细胞浸润的抑制作用[J].国际眼科杂志,2013,13(6):1090-1092.
作者姓名:赵静博  邹文进  付馨余
作者单位:中国广西壮族自治区南宁市,广西医科大学第一附属医院眼科;中国广西壮族自治区南宁市,广西医科大学第一附属医院眼科;中国广西壮族自治区南宁市,广西医科大学第一附属医院眼科
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.81160119); 广西自然科学基金(No.2012GXNSFAA053107); 广西高等学校立项科研项目(No.201204LX064)
摘    要:目的:观察多西环素对碱烧伤大鼠角膜炎症细胞浸润的抑制作用。方法:健康SD大鼠32只,随机分为对照组、多西环素组,每组16只大鼠。建立角膜碱烧伤模型后,多西环素组予3g/L多西环素眼液点眼,对照组予眼液溶媒点眼。分别于碱烧伤后第3,7,14,21d观察计算炎症指数,角膜取材后进行病理切片及炎症细胞计数,行ICAM-1的ELISA检测。结果:多西环素组各时间点结膜充血、角膜水肿较对照组轻,炎症指数均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。多西环素组各时间点炎症细胞计数少于对照组(P<0.05)。多西环素组各时间点大鼠角膜的ICAM-1表达低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:多西环素可以抑制碱烧伤大鼠角膜的炎症细胞浸润,其机制可能是抑制ICAM-1的表达。

关 键 词:多西环素  碱烧伤  角膜  炎症细胞
收稿时间:2013/1/29 0:00:00
修稿时间:2013/5/27 0:00:00

Doxycycline inhibits the infiltration of inflammatory cells in rat alkali burn corneas
Jing-Bo Zhao,Wen-Jin Zou and Xin-Yu Fu.Doxycycline inhibits the infiltration of inflammatory cells in rat alkali burn corneas[J].International Journal of Ophthalmology,2013,13(6):1090-1092.
Authors:Jing-Bo Zhao  Wen-Jin Zou and Xin-Yu Fu
Institution:Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China;Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China;Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
Abstract:AIM: To investigate the inhibited effect of Doxycycline on the infiltration of inflammatory cells in rat alkali burn corneas.

METHODS: Corneas of 32 SD rats were injured with 1mol/L NaOH, then divided into two groups: control and doxycycline-treated. All agents were administered topically 4 times daily. Slit-lamp microscope was performed and inflammatory index was calculated at 3, 7, 14 and 21 days after injury. Then 4 rats were randomly sacrificed and each cornea was divided into two parts, one for histopathology, the other for ICAM-1 ELISA assay.

RESULTS:In control group, the inflammatory index and the number of inflammatory cell was higher than the doxycycline-treated dramatically at all time points(P<0.05). Compared with control group, corneal ICAM-1 expression decreased significantly in doxycycline-treated group at all time points(P < 0.05).

CONCLUSION:Doxycycline may inhibit inflammatory cell infiltration by down-regulating ICAM-1 expression.

Keywords:Doxycycline  alkali burn  cornea  inflammatory cells
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