单萜苷类化合物及其药理活性研究进展

西药中药化是以中医药理论为指导，以中药的特性和功效为指标，来研究指导西药的临床应用。西药中药化研究既能够丰富和深化中医药学内容，也将进一步推动中医药学现代化的研究进程。本文对西药中药化的研究情况及进展进行了归纳整理。

Advances in research of chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of monoterpene glucosides

Monoterpene glucosides are the effective constituents in many commonly used traditional Chines medicine. Based on structural analysis, these compounds are mainly divided into the following types: acyclic monoterpene glucosides, monocyclic monoterpene glucosides, bicyclic monoterpene glucosides, tricyclic monoterpene glucosides, and iridoid glucosides. Furthermore, monoterpene glucosides have multiple pharmacological activities, such as antibiosis, anti-inflammation, antitumor, hepatoprotective and antidiabetic activities. This paper summarizes researches in the past 10 years on monoterpene glucosides isolated from natural products and their pharmacological activities, so as to provide scientific basis for exploitation of monoterpene gluosides.