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泪腺上皮性肿瘤α-1抗胰蛋白酶的免疫组化研究
引用本文:赵平,孙宪丽,李辽青,贺占国,李彬.泪腺上皮性肿瘤α-1抗胰蛋白酶的免疫组化研究[J].眼科,1998,7(3):178-179.
作者姓名:赵平  孙宪丽  李辽青  贺占国  李彬
作者单位:1. 河北医科大学,050051石家庄市
2. 北京市眼科研究所
3. 石家计白求恩国际和平医院病理科
摘    要:应用α-1抗胰蛋白酶多克隆抗体对10例多形性腺瘤和10例腺样囊腺癌进行原位免疫标记研究。结果表明,10例多形性腺瘤均呈阳性反应;10例腺样囊腺癌中,7例呈阴性反应,3例阳性反应。但腺样囊腺癌的阳性反应程度明显低于多形性腺瘤。说明泪腺腺样囊腺癌的蛋白酶抑制物活性明显降低是该肿瘤具有较强的组织浸润力的原因之一。而且,α-1抗胰蛋白酶的免疫组化测定有助于泪腺上皮性肿瘤的良、恶性判断。

关 键 词:免疫组织化学  α-1抗胰蛋白酶  泪腺上皮性肿瘤

Immunohistochemical study on the expression of Alpha-1 proteinase inhibitor in lacrimal gland epithelial tumors
Abstract:To identify the expression of Alpha 1 proteinase inhibitor in 10 cases of pleomorphic adenoma of lacrimal gland and 10 cases of adenoid cystic carcinoma of lacrimal gland,immunohistochemical staining was employed The positive reaction of anti Alpha 1 proteinase inhibitor were observed in 10 cases of pleomorphic adenoma and 3 cases of adenoid cystic carcinoma,although the higher intensity of positive reaction was shown in the later.Our result demonstrated that the decrease of the activity of Alpha 1 proteinase inhibitor was one of the causes that the tumor was possessed of the stronger activity of infiltrating the tissues Moreover,the immunohistochemical examination of the expression of Alpha 1 proteinase inhibitor was helpful to determine the malignancy of the epithelial tumors of lacrimal gland
Keywords:Immunohistochemistry  Neoplasms  glandular  epithelial  Alpha  1  antitrypsin
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