抑郁障碍共病人格障碍与童年期被虐待经历关系的研究

目的 研究抑郁障碍共病人格障碍与童年期被虐待经历的关系.方法 采用DSM-IV定式临床会谈量表(SCID-Ⅱ)和童年期创伤性经历问卷(CTQ-SF)对98例抑郁障碍患者进行评估,并与100例正常人群对照.结果 CTQ-SF除躯体虐待外,抑郁障碍共病人格障碍患者情感虐待、性虐待、躯体忽视、情感忽视因子分和总分(分别为97.52分,90.98分,98.32分,93.72分,94.96分)均高于正常对照组(分别为69.66分,69.98分,66.26分,68.74分,68.12分),差异有显著性(P<0.01).非共病人格障碍组的则只有情感忽视和情感虐待(分别为85.40分,83.15分)高于正常对照组(分别为66.83分,67.82分),差异具有显著性(P<0.05).结论 抑郁障碍共病人格障碍患者的童年期创伤性经历较正常对照组严重;童年期被虐待经历与抑郁障碍共患人格障碍有关.

A study on patients suffered from depression and personality comorbided disorder and childhood maltreatment experiences

Objective To explore the relation between childhood maltreated Experiences and depressive disorder subjects with personality dimmers.Methods 98 depressive disorder patients and 100 healthy controls were assessed with structured clinical interview for DSM-Ⅳ(SCID-Ⅱ) and Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-28 Short Form (CTQ-SF).Results Depressive disorder subjects with personality disorders scored significantly higher than normal control in emotional abuse,sex abuse,physical neglect,emotionalneglect domains and in all domains (97.52,90.98,98.32,93.72,94.96 vs 69.66,69.98,66.26,68.74,68.12 ) with the exception of physical abuse.Whereas depressive disorder subjects without personality disorders only scored significantly higher in emotional neglect,emotional abuse domains and compared with normal control ( 85.40,83.15 vs 66.83,67.82).Conclusion Subjects with personality disorders experienced more severe traumaticevents during their early life.Childhood maltreatment experiences have influence on thedevelopment of depression disorders and personality disorders.