| 人格特征对冠心病患者情绪状况的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯菊平.人格特征对冠心病患者情绪状况的影响[J].中国实用医药,2012,7(6):28-29. |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯菊平 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南省驻马店市精神病医院,463000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨人格特征对冠心病患者情绪状况的影响。方法对769例冠心病患者采用艾森克人格问卷和简式简明心境问卷进行调查,并与全国常模和正常组常模进行对比分析。结果冠心病患者艾森克人格问卷的神经质和掩饰性评分显著高于全国常模（P〈0.01）;简式简明心境问卷总分和紧张、抑郁、愤怒、疲乏、混乱负性情绪评分显著高于正常组常模（P〈0.01）,而正性情绪精力维度评分显著低于正常组常模（P〈0.01）。冠心病患者的总体情绪状况与人格的神经质和精神质维度呈显著负相关,与内外向和掩饰性维度呈显著正相关;冠心病患者人格的神经质和内外向维度进入总体情绪状况的回归方程。结论人格的神经质和内外向维度是影响冠心病患者情绪障碍的重要因素,临床治疗中应对患者的负性情绪进行干预,从而达到管理和控制冠心病的目的。
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| 关 键 词： | 心身疾病 冠心病 人格特征 情绪障碍 艾森克人格问卷 简式简明心境问卷 |
The influence of personality characteristics on the emotion in patients with coronary heart disease |
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| FENG Ju-ping.The influence of personality characteristics on the emotion in patients with coronary heart disease[J].China Practical Medical,2012,7(6):28-29. |
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| Authors: | FENG Ju-ping |
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| Institution: | FENG Ju-ping.The mental Hospital of Zhumadiam City,Zhumadian 463000,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To study the effect of personality characteristics on the emotion in patients with coronary heart disease.Methods 769 cases patients with coronary heart disease were investigated by EPQ-RSC and POMS-SF.The data were analyzed with t-test,correlation analysis and multivariable stepwise regression analysis.Results The overall emotional status of coronary heart disease patients was worse than that of Chinese norm.The total emotional status of coronary heart disease patients was negative correlation with dimension N and P of EPQ-RSC,and positive correlation with dimension E and L.Dimension N and E of EPQ-RSC entered the regression equation.Conclusion Nervousness and introversion of personality characteristics are important affect factors for emotion disorders in patients with coronary heart disease. |
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| Keywords: | Psychosomatic disease Coronary heart disease Personality characteristics Emotional disorder EPQ-RSC POMS-SF |
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