平衡训练对脑卒中偏瘫患者步行能力的影响

目的观察平衡训练对脑卒中偏瘫患者步行能力的影响。方法 92例脑卒中患者随机分为治疗组和对照组各46例,对照组给予常规康复治疗,治疗组采用常规康复训练加平衡功能训练,应用Fugl-Meyer评定中的平衡功能评定法和Holden功能步行分类在2组治疗前后对患者的平衡功能和步行能力进行评定。结果治疗前2组患者Fugl-Meyer评分和Holden评分差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）;治疗后2组评分均较治疗前提高,但治疗组提高程度大于对照组（P〈0.05）。结论平衡训练可促进脑卒中偏瘫患者步行能力的恢复。

Effects of balance training on walking ability of cerebral apoplexy hemiplegia patients

Objective To investigate the effects of balance training on walking ability of cerebral apoplexy hemiplegia patients.Methods Ninety-two cerebral apoplexy hemiplegia patients were randomly divided into balance treating group and control group,46 cases in each group.All patients of two groups were given conventional rehabilitation therapy.Patients in the balance treating group were mainly trained for balance function.The balance function and walking ability were assessed by Fugl-Meyer balance test and Holden walking classification before and after training.Results There was no significant difference between the two groups before training（P0.05）.After training,the ambulation of two groups were improved,but the recovery of treating group was superior to control group（P0.05）.Conclusion Balance training can promote the ambulation of cerebral apoplexy hemiplegia patients.