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慢性肾功能不全血液透析患者的高频纯音听阈检测
引用本文:秦玉红,孙月华,翟立群,吕宏光,徐军. 慢性肾功能不全血液透析患者的高频纯音听阈检测[J]. 临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志, 2005, 19(1): 17-18
作者姓名:秦玉红  孙月华  翟立群  吕宏光  徐军
作者单位:1. 大连医科大学附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉科,辽宁,大连,116011
2. 本溪市金山医院耳鼻咽喉科
摘    要:目的:探讨慢性肾功能不全血液透析患者的高频听阈的变化特点。方法:将慢性肾功能不全行血液 透析的患者(透析组)与正常人(对照组)的高频听阈的变化特点进行比较。结果:透析组与对照组高频听阈的平 均阈值均随年龄的增加而增加,然高频阈值的检出率则随年龄和测听频率的增加而下降;但透析组阈值增加的程 度明显高于对照组。结论:透析组患者的听力损害以高频下降为主,其高频阈值亦较对照组高,差异有统计学意 义。

关 键 词:测听法  高频纯音  肾功能衰竭  慢性  血液透析
文章编号:1001-1781(2005)01-0017-02
修稿时间:2004-06-04

Application of extended high frequency audiometry in the patients with chronic renal failure treated by hemodialysis
QIN Yuhong,SUN Yuehua,ZHAI Liqnu,LU Hongguang,XU Jun. Application of extended high frequency audiometry in the patients with chronic renal failure treated by hemodialysis[J]. Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, head, and neck surgery, 2005, 19(1): 17-18
Authors:QIN Yuhong  SUN Yuehua  ZHAI Liqnu  LU Hongguang  XU Jun
Affiliation:Department of Otolaryngology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Abstract:Objective:To explore the features of hearing changes in patients with renal insufficiency treated with hemodialysis.Method:Forty-nine patients with chronic renal failure ongoing hemodialysis and 66 normal controllers were enrolled in this study.Result:The changes of the averaged hearing thresholds of high frequency for hemodialysis subgroup were similar to those of the control group, but the impairment of the hearing was more severe. Compared with the control group, there was significant statistically differences in every age segments.Conclusion:The hearing impairment in patients with chronic renal failure treated with hemodialysis is characteristic by decreased in high frequency portion.
Keywords:Audiometry  pure-tone   high- frequency  Kidney failure  chronic  Hemodialysis
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