安徽省2004年实施DOTS策略防治肺结核病效果评价

目的分析安徽省2004年实施肺结核病DOTS防治策略效果,为制定下一步结核病防治工作计划提供技术依据。方法对全省各县级结核病防治机构上报的2004年中国结核病控制工作季报表进行统计,分析实施DOTS效果。结果实施DOTS县(区)的活动性病人登记率、涂阳病人登记率分别是非DOTS县(区)的4.49倍和8.33倍;初、复治病人治愈率分别提高了14.76个百分点和5.36个百分点。结论实施DOTS是结核病防治工作的有效措施。要控制结核病,必需全面实施DOTS策略。

Effect Evaluation on Implementing DOTS for TB Control in Anhui Province in 2004

Objective To evaluate effect of implementing DOTS for TB control in Anhui province in 2004 so as to provide basis for making further TB control plan.Methods Effect of DOTS was analyzed based on the Chinese tuberculosis control work quarterly reports in 2004 years from each county-level tuberculosis control organization.Results Active patient register rate and smear positive patient registration rate in implementing DOTS counties were 4.49 times and 8.33 times of the non-DOTS counties.The initial treatment and re-treatment patients cure rate had raised 14.76% and 5.36% in DOTS counties.Conclusions Implementing DOTS was the most major control measure in order to control tuberculosis.