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下颌阻生智齿拔除术并发症原因分析
引用本文:刘兴翠,高玉萍,鲁伟. 下颌阻生智齿拔除术并发症原因分析[J]. 口腔颌面外科杂志, 2011, 21(3): 189-191. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-4979.2011.03.009
作者姓名:刘兴翠  高玉萍  鲁伟
作者单位:1. 昭通市第二人民医院口腔科,云南,昭通,657000
2. 玉溪市妇幼保健院口腔科,云南,玉溪,653100
3. 玉溪市人民医院口腔科,云南,玉溪,653100
摘    要:目的:探讨下颌阻生智齿拔除术术中及术后并发症发生的原因及防治方法.方法:1998-01-2009-12共拔除1 965颗下颌第三磨牙,对发生术中并发症的102例及术后并发症的142例进行总结分析,寻找预防术中及术后并发症发生的措施.结果:244例并发症中,术中并发症102例(占41.8%),术后并发症142例(占58....

关 键 词:阻生牙  拔除术  并发症  防治

Complications of Mandibular Third Molar Surgery
LIU Xing-cui,GAO Yu-ping,LU Wei. Complications of Mandibular Third Molar Surgery[J]. Chinese Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 2011, 21(3): 189-191. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-4979.2011.03.009
Authors:LIU Xing-cui  GAO Yu-ping  LU Wei
Affiliation:LIU Xing-cui1,GAO Yu-ping2,LU Wei3(1.Department of Stomatology,Zhaotong Municipal Second People's Hospital,Zhaotong 657000,2.Department of Stomatology,Yuxi Municipal Hospital for Women and Children,Yuxi 653100,3.Department of Stomatology,Yuxi Municipal People's Hospital,Yunnan Province,China)
Abstract:Objective: To discuss the clinical practice of complications in mandibular third molars surgery.Methods: From 1998-01—2009-12,1 965 extraction cases were retrospectively studied.Results: 102(41.8%) complications occurred during operation.142(58.2%) cases appeared postoperative complications.In the 244 complication cases,of which 61 cases(25%) were occurred simultaneously during and after extraction.Conclusion: The removal of impacted tooth should choose a correct procedure.Dental panoramic films should be taken to determine the root direction and the resistance force from bone and soft tissue.Gentle surgical manipulation might shorten the extraction time and reduce trauma and complications.Inadequate preoperative preparation or improper operative procedures were mostly related to the occurrence of complications.
Keywords:impacted tooth  extraction surgery  complication  prevention  
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