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西洋参茎叶皂甙对离体家兔胸主动脉条的作用
引用本文:吴捷,于晓江.西洋参茎叶皂甙对离体家兔胸主动脉条的作用[J].中国药理学与毒理学杂志,1995,9(2):155-156.
作者姓名:吴捷  于晓江
作者单位:西安医科大学临床药理研究所
摘    要:西洋参茎叶皂甙对离体家兔胸主动脉条的作用吴捷,于晓江,刘传镐(西安医科大学临床药理研究所,西安710061)西洋参茎叶皂甙(saponinsofPanaxquinque-foliumleafandstem,SPQ)系从西洋参地上部分提取的总皂甙,具有...

关 键 词:皂甙类,西洋参  胸主动脉条  氯化钾  氯化钙  去甲肾上腺素

Effects of saponinsof Panax qauoinquefolium leaf and stem on isolated rabbit aortic strips
Abstract:The effects of saponins of Panaxquinquefolium leaf and stem(SPQ)on the KCl-aCl2 and norepinephrine(NE)-induced contrac-tions of isolated rabbit aortic strips were studied.SPQantagonised the contractions induced by KCl,CaCl2 and NE in a non-competitive manner.Theblockade effect of SPQ on the NE-induced contrac-tion was the same as on the potassium depolarized-in-duced one.To the intracellular Ca2 -dependent compo-nent of NE-induced contraction, SPQ exerted the obvi-ous blockad action only at higher concentration. Theresults suggest that the effect of SPQ blocking theCa2 channel on vascular smooth muscle might be re-lated to the inhibition of Ca2 influx through potentialdependent Ca2 channel and receptor operatedCa2 channel.
Keywords:saponins  Panax quinquefolium  thoracic aorta strip  potassium chloride cakium chlo-ride  norepinephrine  
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