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脐带绕颈528例临床分析
引用本文:陈爱兰,史文婷,李丽娇.脐带绕颈528例临床分析[J].海南医学院学报,2009,15(7):762-763,766.
作者姓名:陈爱兰  史文婷  李丽娇
作者单位:1. 湛江市第二人民医院妇产科,广东,湛江,524003
2. 湛江市妇幼保健院妇产科,广东,湛江,524038
基金项目:海南医学院科研基金资助学报项目 
摘    要:目的:探讨脐带绕颈对围产儿的影响。方法:选择脐带绕颈528例的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:本组脐带绕颈528例,发生胎儿窘迫93例(17.61%),新生儿窒息40例(7.58%);分娩方式:阴道顺产401例(75.95%);剖宫产术117例(22.16%);阴道助产10例(1.89%)。结论:脐带绕颈周数越多,胎儿窘迫、新生儿窒息发生机率越大。对于脐带绕颈2周以上者,新生儿窒息发生率高,分娩方式宜选择剖宫产术。

关 键 词:脐带绕颈  胎儿窘迫  新生儿窒息  分娩

Clinical analysis of 528 cases with cord round neck
CHEN Ai-lan,SHI Wen-ring,LI Li-jiao.Clinical analysis of 528 cases with cord round neck[J].Journal of Hainan Medical College,2009,15(7):762-763,766.
Authors:CHEN Ai-lan  SHI Wen-ring  LI Li-jiao
Institution:CHEN Ai-lan, SHI Wen-ting, LI Li-jiao ( 1 Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The 2nd People's Hospital in Zhanjiang Zhanjiang 524003 ; 2 De- partment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Maternal and Children Hospital in Zhanjiang Zhanjiang 524038, China)
Abstract:Objective:To explore the influence of cord around neck on perinatals.Methods:528 cases with cord around neck were analyzed retrospectively.Results:There were 93 cases with prenatal fetal distress(17.61%)and 40 cases with asphyxia(7.58%).401 cases had normal vaginal delivery(75.95%),117 had cesarean section(22.16%),and 10 had assisted vaginal delivery(1.89%).Conclusion:The more the circles of cord round neck is,the higher the incidence rate of neonatal asphyxia and fetal stress are.For newborns with cord round neck more than 2 weeks,the incidence of asphyxia is high and the cesarean section should be the best choice.
Keywords:Cord around neck  Fetal distress  Newborn asphyxia  Delivery
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