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多巴胺D3受体基因多态性与精神分裂症亚型及利培酮疗效相关性分析
引用本文:吕路线,张红星,郭素芹,石玉中.多巴胺D3受体基因多态性与精神分裂症亚型及利培酮疗效相关性分析[J].上海精神医学,2005,17(2):99-101.
作者姓名:吕路线  张红星  郭素芹  石玉中
作者单位:453003,河南新乡医学院第二附属医院;453003,河南新乡医学院第二附属医院;453003,河南新乡医学院第二附属医院;453003,河南新乡医学院第二附属医院
摘    要:目的探讨多巴胺D3受体(dopamine D3 receptor,DRD3)基因第一外显子丝氨酸9甘氨酸(Ser9Gly)多态性与精神分裂症临床亚型、药物疗效的关联.方法 241 例汉族首发精神分裂症患者,采用限制性片段长度多态性(restriction fragment length polymorphism,RFLP)技术测定基因型.分析判断基因多态性与精神分裂症的临床亚型、药物疗效的关联. 结果精神分裂症各亚型Ser9Gly等位基因分布存在显著性差异(p <0.05).利培酮疗效不同的患者间Ser9Gly等位基因多态性均无显著性差异. 结论 DRD3受体基因第一外显子Ser9Gly多态性可能与精神分裂症亚型相关,而与患者对药物的反应不相关.

关 键 词:精神分裂症  基因  多巴胺D3受体  限制性片段长度多态性  利培酮

Association between polymorphism in the dopamine D3 receptor gene and the sutypes of schizophrenia and efficacy of risperidone
Lv Luxian,Zhang Hongxing,Guo Suqin,et al..Association between polymorphism in the dopamine D3 receptor gene and the sutypes of schizophrenia and efficacy of risperidone[J].Shanghai Archives of Psychiatry,2005,17(2):99-101.
Authors:Lv Luxian  Zhang Hongxing  Guo Suqin  
Institution:Lv Luxian,Zhang Hongxing,Guo Suqin,et al.The Second Affilicated Hospital of XinXiang Medical College,Xinxiang 453003
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the association between the dopamine D 3 receptor (DRD 3 )gene Ser9Gly polymorphism and the subtypes of schizophrenia and the efficacy of risperidone. Methods: DRD 3 gene Ser9Gly polymorphism were detected with polymorase chain reaction in 241 inpatients with schizophrenia. Results:Distribution of allele was significant different among different subtypes of schizophrenia(P <0.05). There were no difference of Ser9Gly gene polymorphism in different responders to risperidone. Conclusion:There is an association between the DRD 3 Ser9Gly gene polymorphism and the subtypes of schizophrenia. No association exists between the Ser9Gly polymorphism and the efficacy of risperidone.
Keywords:Schizophrenia  Gene  Dopamine D  3 receptor    Restriction fragment length polymorphism  Risperidone
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