The influence of nutrition on neonatal respiratory muscle function |
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Authors: | Dr D C Wilson G McClure J A Dodge |
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Institution: | (1) Neonatal Unit, Royal Maternity Hospital, Grosvenor Road, BT 12 6BJ Belfast, Northern Ireland;(2) Department of Child Health, The Queen's University of Belfast, Northern Ireland |
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Abstract: | Advances in neonatal intensive care have resulted in increasing survival of very small babies, who often require prolonged periods of mechanical ventilation. These babies have limited nutritional reserves, and are difficult to feed by either parenteral or enteral routes. This review article discusses the interaction between undernutrition and respiratory muscle function in the critically ill preterm baby. |
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Keywords: | Very low birthweight infant Nutrition Respiratory muscles Mechanical ventilation Bronchopulmonary dysplasia |
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