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糖尿病患者健康教育干预的效果分析
引用本文:沈清华,袁艳玲,孟虹,顾美清.糖尿病患者健康教育干预的效果分析[J].解放军护理杂志,2005,22(4):9-11.
作者姓名:沈清华  袁艳玲  孟虹  顾美清
作者单位:1. 上海市第一人民医院宝山分院,内分泌科,上海,200940
2. 上海市第一人民医院宝山分院,护理部,上海,200940
3. 第二军医大学卫勤系,卫生统计学教研室,上海,200433
基金项目:上海市宝山区卫生局科学研究基金资助(2001-16)
摘    要:目的提高社区糖尿病患者的遵医率,帮助患者实现治疗的最佳目标。方法150名糖尿病患者随机分为干预组(实施特殊健康教育)和对照组(实施常规健康教育),6个月后,监测患者的遵医率及血糖、糖化血红蛋白。结果干预组的遵医率明显高于对照组,血糖、糖化血红蛋白值明显低于对照组。结论实施特殊教育在帮助患者提高遵医率、稳定和控制血糖方面对糖尿病患者有重要作用。

关 键 词:糖尿病  遵医行为  健康教育  治疗
文章编号:1008-9993(2005)04-0009-03
修稿时间:2004年9月1日

Outcome Analysis of Health Education in Diabetic Patients
SHEN Qing-hua,YUAN Yan-ling,MENG Hong,GU Mei-qing.Outcome Analysis of Health Education in Diabetic Patients[J].Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army,2005,22(4):9-11.
Authors:SHEN Qing-hua  YUAN Yan-ling  MENG Hong  GU Mei-qing
Abstract:Objective To improve medical compliance of community diabetic patients and help them achieve optimal therapeutic outcomes.Methods 150 diabetic patients were randomized into intervention group where the patients received special heath education, and control group where the patients received general heath education. Six months later, they were investigated for medical compliance, blood glucose and glycohemoglobin.Results The medical compliance rate of intervention group was significantly higher than that of control group.Blood glucose and glycohemoglobin levels of intervention group is significantly lower than that of control group.Conclusion Special heath education is effective for improving medical compliance and controllling blood glucose in diabetic patients.
Keywords:diabetes  medical compliance  health education
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