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新等位基因HLA-DRB1*1462的核苷酸序列分析
引用本文:崔爽,单小燕,何小枚,刘娜,王琳,李伟,王丽君,倪蕾,王东梅,赵波涛,龚治尹,张志欣. 新等位基因HLA-DRB1*1462的核苷酸序列分析[J]. 中国实验血液学杂志, 2009, 17(2): 493-495
作者姓名:崔爽  单小燕  何小枚  刘娜  王琳  李伟  王丽君  倪蕾  王东梅  赵波涛  龚治尹  张志欣
作者单位:北京市红十字血液中心HLA实验室,北京,100088
摘    要:本研究验证一个新的HLA等位基因DRB1*1462的核苷酸序列。应用MR-SSO和MR-SSP基因分型技术对HLA分型,对怀疑是HLA新等位基因进行DNA测序。结果发现,该序列与已知的所有HLA-DRB1等位基因序列不一致,与HLA—DRB1*140101的序列差异仅表现在第2外显子区域中256位碱基发生了G-〉A的替换,导致相应的氨基酸由丙氨酸变为苏氨酸。结论:该基因是HLA-DRB1位点的一个新等位基因,已经被WHOHLA命名委员会于2006年1月30日正式命名为HLA-DRB1女1462。

关 键 词:HLA等位基因  HLA—DRB1*1462  SBT  序列分析

Identification of a Novel HLA Allele DRB1*1462 by Sequence-Based Typing
CUI Shuang,SHAN Xiao-Yan,HE Xiao-Mei,LIU Na,WANG Lin,LI Wei,WANG Li-Jun,NI Lei,WANG Dong-Mei,ZHAO Bo-Tao,GONG Zhi-Yin,ZHANG Zhi-Xin. Identification of a Novel HLA Allele DRB1*1462 by Sequence-Based Typing[J]. Journal of experimental hematology, 2009, 17(2): 493-495
Authors:CUI Shuang  SHAN Xiao-Yan  HE Xiao-Mei  LIU Na  WANG Lin  LI Wei  WANG Li-Jun  NI Lei  WANG Dong-Mei  ZHAO Bo-Tao  GONG Zhi-Yin  ZHANG Zhi-Xin
Affiliation:(HLA Laboratory, Beijing Red Cross Blood Center, Beijing 100088, China)
Abstract:This study was to identify a novel HLA-DRB1 allele in Chinese population by nucleotide sequence analysis. The HLA typing of genes was performed by PCR-SSO and PCR-SSP, the ambiguous novel allele was identitied by DNA sequence analysis. The results showed that the sequence of this new allele differed from DRB1 * 140101 by one nucleotide substitution at position 256 in exon 2 (G - 〉 A), resulting in an amino acid change from Ala to Thr at codon 57. In conclusion, this allele is a novel one, which has been officially given the name DRB1 * 1462 by the WHO nomenclature committee in January 2006.
Keywords:HLA-DRB1*1462  SBT
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