深圳市南山区部分婴儿辅食添加情况调查与分析

目的：了解本地婴儿辅食添加状况。方法：对2002年8～11月在我科进行体检的861名婴儿进行问卷调查。结果：本地6个月婴儿谷类、水果蔬菜类和蛋白类食物的添加率分别为90％、85％、79％．较全国2000年调查的整体水平高，常、暂住人口的辅食添加率差异不明显。婴儿是否合理、及时添加辅食与母亲的文化程度有密切关系。与家庭收入、是否母亲看护关系不明显。结论：选择有效的健康教育模式，提高看护人的科学育儿知识是我区婴儿保健的重点内容。

ANALYSIS OF THE STATUS OF SUPPLEMENTARY FOOD AMONG INFANTS IN NANSHAN

Objective:To understand the status of supplementary food among infant in Nanshan.Methods:Questionnaire survey among 861 infants were conducted in Child Health Care from August to November.Results:Among the infants aged 6 month,the feeding rates of grain food,fruit/vegetable,and protein food were 90%?85%?79%,respectively..There was an obvious improveed compared to the result in the whole country in 2000.There wasn't an obvious difference between the regional residents and those of immigrants.A close relation of infant supplementary food feeding to the education level of their mothers was found also.No relation of infant supplementary food feeding to the family income and whether attended by mother.Conclusions:The health education should be strengthened.The special guidance to the parents will be the priority of solving the problem of infant supplementary food feeding.