晨间重点查房指导在特诊综合外科中的应用

目的探讨晨间重点查房指导在特诊综合外科中的应用。方法将2012年1~12月采用常规晨间护理查房426例病人设为对照组,2013年1~12月采用晨间重点查房指导453例病人设为观察组。比较两组总体护理质量、护士对病情知晓率和专业知识掌握率情况。结果实施晨间重点查房指导后,观察组总体护理质量得分明显高于对照组,护士对病情知晓率及专科知识掌握率明显高于对照组,两组比较,均P0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论在特诊综合外科实施晨间重点查房指导,能提高护士临床实践能力及专业知识水平,从而提高护理质量。

Application of morning nursing round and direction for key patients in geriatric comprehensive surgery department

Objective To explore the effect of morning nursing round and direction for key patients in geriatric comprehensive surgery department.Method Four hundred and twenty-six patients from January to December,2012 were assigned to control group,where routine morning nursing round was carried out.Another 453 patients from January to December in 2013 were assigned to observation group,where the morning nursing round and direction for key patients was carried out.The two groups were compared in terms of the general nursing quality,the rate of nurses knowing the disease condition and the rate of professional knowledge acquisition. Result After the application of morning nursing round for key patients,the general nursing quality,the rate of nurses knowing disease conditions and the rate of professional knowledge acquisition in the observation group were all significantly higher than those the control group（all P〈0.05）.Conclusion The morning nursing round and directions for key patients may remarkably improve the rate of nurses’knowing the disease conditions and professional knowledge acquisition and general nursing quality so that their professional skills and comprehensive quality can be further upgraded.