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两种不同营养支持法在早产极低出生体质量儿中的临床对比研究
引用本文:曾云清.两种不同营养支持法在早产极低出生体质量儿中的临床对比研究[J].医学综述,2012(20):3499-3501.
作者姓名:曾云清
作者单位:湖南省妇幼保健院新生儿科
摘    要:目的探讨两种不同营养支持法在早产极低出生体质量儿中的可行性。方法将123例早产极低出生体质量儿按照随机分为两组,治疗组(61例)行早期间歇持续微量喂养,对照组(62例)行常规胃管喂养,对比两组血生化指标、生长发育情况及并发症。结果治疗组患儿的生长发育情况优于对照组(P<0.05),且治疗组喂养相关并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对早产极低出生体质量儿行早期间歇持续微量喂养,可有效地改善患儿的生长发育状况,减少喂养相关并发症。

关 键 词:早产极低出生体质量儿  早期间歇持续微量喂养  常规胃管喂养

Clinical Comparative Study of Two Kinds of Nutrition Support in Premature Infants with Very Low Birth Weight
ZENG Yun-qing.Clinical Comparative Study of Two Kinds of Nutrition Support in Premature Infants with Very Low Birth Weight[J].Medical Recapitulate,2012(20):3499-3501.
Authors:ZENG Yun-qing
Institution:ZENG Yun-qing.(Newborn Department of Pediatrics,Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Changsha 410005,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the feasibility of two different nutrition supports in premature infants with very low birth weight.Methods 123 cases of premature infants with very low birth weight were divided into two groups randomly according to hospital admission time:the treatment group(61 cases)was given early intermittent continuous feeding,the control group(62 cases)received routine gastric tube feeding.Blood biochemical index,growth and complications of the two groups were compared.Results The growth condition of the treatment group was better than the control group(P<0.05),and feeding related complication rate of the treatment group was lower than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Early intermittent continuous feeding for premature infants wtih very low birth weight can effectively improve the growth and development,and reduce feeding related complications.
Keywords:Premature infants with very low birth weight  Early intermittent continuous feeding  Routine gastric tube feeding
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