| 我院247例药品不良反应报告分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 毕月华,方健,王浩奎,罗崇彬.我院247例药品不良反应报告分析[J].湖北民族学院学报(医学版 ),2014,31(2):42-44. |
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| 作者姓名： | 毕月华 方健 王浩奎 罗崇彬 |
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| 作者单位： | 毕月华 (广州市花都区人民医院药剂科 广东广州510800)； 方健 (广州市花都区人民医院药剂科 广东广州510800)； 王浩奎 (广州市花都区人民医院药剂科 广东广州510800)； 罗崇彬 (广州市花都区人民医院药剂科 广东广州510800)； |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解我院药品不良反应（adverse drug reaction,ADR）的情况和规律,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法对我院2013年247例ADR报告进行回顾性分析。结果 ADR高发年龄段为≤10岁,静脉滴注较其它给药途径更容易发生ADR,抗感染药物引发的ADR比例最高,ADR累及多个器官/系统,临床表现中变态反应最多。结论ADR的发生与多种因素有关,应加强ADR监测及其相关知识的宣传,减少ADR发生。
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| 关 键 词： | 药品不良反应 监测 合理用药 |
An Analysis on the 247 Cases of ADR in Our Hospital |
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| Institution: | BI Yue-hua, FANG Jian,WANG Hao-kui,et al (Department of Pharmacy, People＇s Hospital of Huadu District, Guangzhou 510800, China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the characteristics and rules of adverse drug reaction（ADR） in our hospital and provide reference for clinical rational drug use.Methods A retrospective analysis was made on the 247 cases of ADR in our hospital in 2013.Results The rate of ADR in patients under 10 years was highest.The ADR was more likely caused by intravenous dripping injection than other route of medication.Anti-infective drugs had the highest proportion of ADR.The common symptoms of ADR were skin and accessory damage.Conclusions ADR is affected by many factors,and monitoring and publicizing should be strengthened to reduce the occurrence of ADR. |
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| Keywords: | adverse drug reaction monitoring rational drug use |
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