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食管癌组织中线粒体DNA突变检测
引用本文:宋谦,张世杰,王明臣,高丽,王志举,赵国强,董子明. 食管癌组织中线粒体DNA突变检测[J]. 郑州大学学报(医学版), 2005, 40(4): 601-603
作者姓名:宋谦  张世杰  王明臣  高丽  王志举  赵国强  董子明
作者单位:1. 郑州大学基础医学院病理生理学教研室,郑州,450052
2. 郑州大学基础医学院微生物学与免疫学教研室,郑州,450052
3. 郑州大学基础医学院生物化学教研室,郑州,450052
4. 河南省人民医院儿科,郑州,450003
5. 郑州大学基础医学院生理学教研室,郑州,450052
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目39870287
摘    要:目的:检测食管癌组织中线粒体DNA(mtDNA)的突变。方法:提取8例食管癌组织的mtDNA;PCR扩增mtDNA的控制区,纯化PCR产物、与T载体连接,转化人肠杆菌,筛选出阳性克隆,用引物T7/SP6做PCR鉴定后测序,与GenRank序列对比。结果:8例标奉mtDNA的控制区共有36个位点发生突变,其中转换32个,颠换4个;同义突变13个,错义突变23个。结论:mtDNA突变很可能在食管癌的发生中发挥一定作用。

关 键 词:食管肿瘤 线粒体DNA D—loop区 突变
修稿时间:2005-03-10

Detection of mitochondrial DNA mutations in esophageal cancer tissue
SONG Qian,Zhang Shijie,WANG Mingchen,GAO Li,WANG Zhiju,ZHAO Guoqiang,DONG Ziming. Detection of mitochondrial DNA mutations in esophageal cancer tissue[J]. Journal of Zhengzhou University: Med Sci, 2005, 40(4): 601-603
Authors:SONG Qian  Zhang Shijie  WANG Mingchen  GAO Li  WANG Zhiju  ZHAO Guoqiang  DONG Ziming
Abstract:Aim: To detect the mitochondrial DNA(mtDNA) mutations in esophageal cancer tissue. Methods: mtDNA was extracted from tissue of 8 patients with esophageal cancer. D-loop region was amplified using PCR. The PCR products were purified, and linked with T-vector and transformed into JM109. The positive clone was screened and identified by primer T7/SP6 and then sequenced. The mtDNA mutations in the tumor tissue were compared with the GenBank sequence. Results: Mutations were found in all specimens.Totally 36 sites of mutation were found,including 32 sites of coversion,and 4 sites of transversion;13 sites of synonymous mutation and 23 sites of missense mutation. Conclusion: mtDNA mutation probably plays a role in the development of esophageal cancer.
Keywords:esophageal neoplasm  mitochondrial DNA  D GAAB2 loop region  mutation
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