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IL-31 a Th2 cytokine involved in immunity and inflammation
Authors:Castellani M L  Felaco P  Galzio R J  Tripodi D  Toniato E  De Lutiis M A  Fulcheri M  Caraffa A  Antinolfi P  Tetè S  Felaco M  Conti F  Pandolfi F  Theoharides T C  Shaik-Dasthagirisaheb Y B
Abstract:Cytokines are immunal regulatory proteins, however they also play a relevant role in inflammatory diseases. IL-31 is a newly discovered cytokine expressed primarily in TH2 cells, introduced by activated CD4+ T cells. IL-31 is capable of inducing chemokines and other cytokines in several inflammatory diseases via its surface receptor. This cytokine is also produced by mast cells and mast cell line, suggesting a role in allergic diseases. In this editorial we revisit the biological role of IL-31 in immunity and inflammation.
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