泰州市2012年呼吸道综合监测结果分析

目的了解我市呼吸道病原的活动规律，全面掌握我市呼吸道病原的病原谱。方法在呼吸道综合监测监测点采集流感样病例、急性上呼吸道感染病例和住院严重急性呼吸道感染病例的咽拭子，提取核酸，进行荧光定量PCR检测，分析结果结果。结果全年完成流感核酸检测713份，阳性率23．5％，亚型为H3N2和B型，完成呼吸道其他病原核酸检测240份，阳性率35．0％，病原谱分布以鼻病毒、单纯疱疹病毒、肺炎链球菌为主。结论流感病毒、鼻病毒、单纯疱疹病毒、肺炎链球菌是我市呼吸道感染病例的主要病原。

Analysis on comprehensive monitoring results of respiratory tractin Taizhou City, 2012

Objective To understand the activity patterns of respiratory pathogens and the pathogen spectrum in Taizhou. Methods In monitoring points, throat swab samples of influenza - like illness acute upper respiratory infections and hospitalized severe acute respiratory infections were collected. The nucleic acids were detected through quantitative PCR analysis. Results A total of 713 cases of influenza were detected with nucleic acid and the positive rate was 23.5%. The subtypes were H3N2 and B. In 240 cases of respiratory pathogen with other nucleic acid detection, the positive rate was 35.0%. The pathogen spectrums were mainly rhinovirus, herpes simplex virus and streptococcus pneumoniae. Conclusions Influenza virus, rhinovirns, herpes simplex virus and streptococcus pneumoniae were major pathogens of respiratory infections.