上海市老年护理院病人结构及服务提供和利用的现状分析

本文对上海市老年护理院中病结构及服务提供和利用现状分析如下：护理院病人平均年龄为７３．７岁，四分之三的病人生活不能自理，病人中以中风，慢支或慢阻肺，肿瘤，痴呆，高血压和心脏病病人为主。公费，劳保和医保病人占９０％有２２个护理院开展医疗，护理和康复三大类服务。医疗服务项目的开展基本相同，护理，康复服务的具体项目有些差别。护理和康复三大类服务。护理医院服务利用率高，老年病人等侯入院。建议今后进一步根据

An Analysis on Patients's Structure, Services Providing and Utilization in Aging Nursing Home in Shanghai

This paper described patients' structure and services providing and utilization in aging nursing home in Shanghai. The average age of inpatients was 73. 7 years old. Three forth of inpatients could not take care of their daily life by themselves. Most patients suffered from stroke, chronic bronchitis or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, malignant tumour .dementia and heart disease. All of 22 aging nursing homes provided medical .nursing and rehabilitating services,but there were some differences in services among those nursing homes. The service utilization rate was high and many elderly patients were waiting for admitting to nursing home. Authors suggest providing more appropriate services according to patients' characteristics .reforming services module regarding patients as a core, improving administration for increasing the utilization rate further more .strengthening training on health workers, perfecting medical insurance scheme for the elderly people.