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慢性乙型肝炎患者SCL-90心理状况分析与护理
引用本文:林雪红,张素华,易冬娟.慢性乙型肝炎患者SCL-90心理状况分析与护理[J].护理实践与研究,2007,4(11):1-3.
作者姓名:林雪红  张素华  易冬娟
作者单位:福建省泉州市第一医院,362000
摘    要:目的:调查慢性乙型肝炎患者的心理健康状况,为做好该类患者的心理护理提供依据。方法:使用症状自评量表(SCL-90)和自设问卷对60例住院患者进行问卷调查,并与国内常模进行比较。结果:慢性乙型肝炎患者SCL-90总分、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑等因子分与国内常模比较有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论:慢性乙型肝炎患者心理健康状况较差,应根据患者的心理特点及其相关因素,实施心理护理,以促进患者身心健康。

关 键 词:慢性乙型肝炎  心理护理
修稿时间:2007-06-20

Analysis of mental health in chronic hepatitis B by The Symptom Checklist-90
LIN Xuehong,ZHANG Suhua,YI Dongjuan.Analysis of mental health in chronic hepatitis B by The Symptom Checklist-90[J].Attend to Practice and Research,2007,4(11):1-3.
Authors:LIN Xuehong  ZHANG Suhua  YI Dongjuan
Institution:First Affiliated Hostipal of Fujian Medical University ,Quanzhou 362000
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the status of mental health inchronic hepatitis B,to provide the evidence for psychological nursing.Methods:We enroll 60 cases whith chronic hepatitis B in hospitalization.the status of mental health was assessed by The Symptom Checklist-90(SCL-90),self-designed Questionnaire.compared with normal model.Results:The SCL-90 total scores and factor scores were higher in chronic hepatitis B than in the normal model on average,obsessive-interpersonal sensitivity,depression,anxiety(P<0.05).Conclusion:Chronic hepatitis B patients have a reduced status of mental health.Proper psychological nursing measures aiming at different states of patients and correlative factor of patients,that promote the improvement of life quality.
Keywords:SCL-90
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