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3.2mm透明角膜切口Phaco术联合IOL植入术治疗白内障的临床疗效
引用本文:郭晓丹. 3.2mm透明角膜切口Phaco术联合IOL植入术治疗白内障的临床疗效[J]. 中国实用医药, 2021, 0(5): 59-61
作者姓名:郭晓丹
作者单位:丹东市第一医院眼科
摘    要:目的 研究3.2 mm透明角膜切口白内障超声乳化吸除(Phaco)术联合人工晶状体(IOL)植入术治疗白内障的疗效及对患者角膜散光的影响.方法 90例白内障患者,均采用3.2 mm透明角膜切口Phaco术联合IOL植入术治疗,比较患者治疗前后的角膜散光度、手术源性散光度,观察并发症发生情况.结果 手术后3 d、1周、1...

关 键 词:3.2mm透明角膜切口白内障超声乳化吸除术  人工晶状体植入术  白内障  临床应用  角膜散光

Clinical effect of phaco combined with IOL implantation through 3.2 mm clear corneal incision for cataract
GUO Xiao-dan. Clinical effect of phaco combined with IOL implantation through 3.2 mm clear corneal incision for cataract[J]. China Practical Medical, 2021, 0(5): 59-61
Authors:GUO Xiao-dan
Affiliation:(Ophthalmology Department,Dandong First Hospital,Dandong 118000,China)
Abstract:Objective To study the efficacy of 3.2 mm clear corneal incision phacoemulsification(Phaco)combined with intraocular lens(IOL)implantation in the treatment of cataract and its influence on patients’corneal astigmatism.Methods 90 patients with cataracts were treated with 3.2 mm clear corneal incision Phaco combined with IOL implantation.The corneal astigmatism,surgical astigmatism before and after treatment were compared,and occurrence of complications was observed.Results There was no statistically significant difference in corneal astigmatism 3 days,1 week,and 1 month after surgery compared with that before surgery(P>0.05).There was no significant difference in astigmatism 3 d,1 week and 1 month after surgery(P>0.05).Among the 90 patients,1 case had intraoperative capsule rupture,accounting for 1.11%;18 cases had postoperative anterior chamber flashing,accounting for 20.00%,5 cases had corneal edema,accounting for 5.56%,and 2 cases had high intraocular pressure,accounting for 2.22%.Conclusion 3.2 mm clear corneal incision Phaco combined with IOL implantation can effectively improve the visual acuity of cataract patients and has no significant effect on corneal astigmatism.It is an important way to treat cataract and has clinical practical value.
Keywords:Phacoemulsification with 3.2 mm clear corneal incision  Intraocular lens implantation  Cataract  Clinical application  Corneal astigmatism
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