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长时程室颤先行心肺复苏对复苏效果的影响及机制研究
引用本文:叶华,王吉文,吴海东,符岳,蒋龙元,黄子通. 长时程室颤先行心肺复苏对复苏效果的影响及机制研究[J]. 中国急救医学, 2008, 28(10): 911-913
作者姓名:叶华  王吉文  吴海东  符岳  蒋龙元  黄子通
作者单位:中山大学附属第二医院急诊科,广州,510120
摘    要:目的 比较7 min室颤先行心肺复苏2 min后除颤与直接除颤的复苏效果,并探讨其机制.方法 建立猪闭胸电诱发室颤模型,CPR First组优先心肺复苏2 min后连续三次除颤,Shock First组直接予连续三次除颤,观察冠脉灌注压、室颤波频率和振幅变化,计算除颤成功率和自主循环恢复率.结果 CPR First组先行心肺复苏2 min后可提高初次除颤前的冠脉灌注压、室颤波的频率和振幅, CPR First组比Shock First组有高的除颤成功率和自主循环恢复率(P<0.05).结论 7 min室颤除颤前先行胸外按压和人工呼吸可明显提高复苏成功率,其机制与增加冠脉灌注,改善心脏能量储备,提高室颤波的频率和振幅有关.

关 键 词:心搏骤停  心室颤动  除颤  心肺复苏

The outcome and mechanism of CPR priority in a porcine model of prolonged ventricular fibrillation
YE Hua,WANG Ji-wen,WU Hai-dong,et al.. The outcome and mechanism of CPR priority in a porcine model of prolonged ventricular fibrillation[J]. Chinese Journal of Critical Care Medicine, 2008, 28(10): 911-913
Authors:YE Hua  WANG Ji-wen  WU Hai-dong  et al.
Affiliation:YE Hua,WANG Ji-wen,WU Hai-dong,et al.Emergency Department,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510120,China
Abstract:Objective To compare the efficacy and mechanism of CPR first or shock first on the outcome of 7-minute ventricular fibrillation.Methods The ventricular fibrillation was electrically induced in a porcine model.After two minutes of CPR was performed,first preceding of non-stop three times defibrillation in CPR First groups While defibrillation was deliveried up to three times shocks in Shock First groups.If VF was no reversed after three times shocks,CPR was started for 1 minute.The rate of compression vs ven...
Keywords:Cardiac arrest  Ventricular fibrillation  Defibrillation  Cardiopulmonary resuscitation  
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