High dose intravenous gamma-globulin in intractable epilepsy of childhood |
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Authors: | A. Etzioni M. Jaffe S. Pollack N. Zelnik A. Benderly Y. Tal |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Paediatrics and Clinical Immunology Rambam Medical Centre, Haifa, Israel;(2) Department of Paediatrics Bnai-Zion Medical Centre, Haifa, Israel;(3) Department of Paediatrics Carmel Hospital, Faculty of Medicine Technion, Haifa, Israel |
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Abstract: | Eight children aged between 1.3 and 13 years suffering from epilepsy refractory to conventional anticonvulsive therapy were treated with high dose intravenous gamma globulin (200 mg/kg, 3 times per week, repeated after 3 weeks). Immunological studies after therapy showed normal results. In four children, clinical and EEG findings markedly improved. In one other case a partial response was noted. No improvement was observed in the remaining three cases. We confirm that although the mechanism is still obscure, high doses of i.v. gammaglobulin may have a beneficial effect in a significant number of children with intractable epilepsy. |
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Keywords: | Intractable epilepsy Immunoglobulins |
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