| 不同外科手消毒方法对手部皮肤影响的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 庞冬,郑修霞,尚少梅,路潜,黄靖雄,王宏柏.不同外科手消毒方法对手部皮肤影响的研究[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2006,16(5):539-541. |
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| 作者姓名： | 庞冬 郑修霞 尚少梅 路潜 黄靖雄 王宏柏 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京大学护理学院,北京,100083
2. 3M中国有限公司,上海,200233 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的比较3种常用外科手消毒方法对手部皮肤的影响。方法选择含乙醇无水洗手液揉搓、碘伏海绵擦手和碘伏刷手等3种外科手消毒方法,比较其即刻消毒效果和对手部皮肤的影响。结果3种外科手消毒方法都有良好的即刻消毒效果,含乙醇无水洗手液揉搓方法较碘伏消毒方法对皮肤损伤小。结论在外科手消毒时建议使用无水洗手液揉搓消毒的方法。
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| 关 键 词： | 外科手消毒 皮肤 影响 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-4529（2006）05-0539-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-07-15 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-10-20 |
Effect of Surgical Hand Antisepsis Methods on Hand Skin Conditions: A Comparative Analysis |
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| PANG Dong,ZHENG Xiu-xia,SHANG Shao-mei,LU Qian,HUANG Jing-xiong,WANG Hong-bai.Effect of Surgical Hand Antisepsis Methods on Hand Skin Conditions: A Comparative Analysis[J].Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology,2006,16(5):539-541. |
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| Authors: | PANG Dong ZHENG Xiu-xia SHANG Shao-mei LU Qian HUANG Jing-xiong WANG Hong-bai |
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| Institution: | 1. School of Nursing, Peking University, Beijing 100083 ; 2. 3M China Limited,Shanghai 200233, China |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To compare three surgical hand preparations for their effects on hand skin conditions.METHODS Three surgical hand antisepsis methods were selected to compare their immediate antimicrobial(efficacies) and effect on skin conditions,including 1% chlorhexidine gluconate(CHG)and 61% ethanol(pre-surgical) waterless,scrubless hand preparation,iodophor surgical scrub with sponge,and iodophor surgical scrub with brush.RESULTS All of the three methods could achieve satisfying immediate reduction in the normal(bacterial)(flora) of the hands.The alcohol-based surgical hand rub method was gentler to skin than the other two.(CONCLUSIONS) The alcohol-based surgical hand rub is recommended for surgical hand antisepsis. |
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| Keywords: | Surgical hand antisepsis Skin Effect |
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