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Schmallenberg Virus Recurrence,Germany, 2014
Authors:Kerstin Wernike  Bernd Hoffmann  Franz J. Conraths  Martin Beer
Affiliation:Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Insel Riems, Germany
Abstract:Schmallenberg virus (SBV) emerged in Germany in 2011, spread rapidly across Europe, and almost disappeared in 2013. However, since late summer 2014, new cases have occurred in adult cattle. Full-genome analysis revealed some amino acid substitution differences from the first SBV sample. Viremia developed in experimentally infected sheep and cattle for 4–6 days.
Keywords:Schmallenberg virus   cattle   ruminants   genetics   phylogeny   experimental infection   viruses   Germany   orthobunyavirus   vector-borne infections
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