| 妊娠期糖尿病筛查的方法及评价 |
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| 引用本文： | 许煌坊,李笑天. 妊娠期糖尿病筛查的方法及评价[J]. 中华产科急救电子杂志, 2021, 10(1): 6-10. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3259.2021.01.002 |
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| 作者姓名： | 许煌坊 李笑天 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 200011 上海，复旦大学附属妇产科医院 上海市女性生殖内分泌相关疾病重点实验室 上海市生物医学科学研究所 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家“十三五”规划重大项目(2016YFC1000400);国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划)(2015CB943300);上海市临床科技创新重点项目(18511105602);上海市女性生殖疾病重点临床医学中心(2017ZZ01016)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 妊娠期糖尿病(gestational diabetes mellitus,GDM)是影响妊娠结局的主要危险因素之一,与母儿近、远期不良妊娠结局密切相关。近年来,随着人们生活水平的提升和饮食习惯的改变,GDM的发病率呈现逐年增长的趋势,且越来越年轻化,及时筛查并给予有效的干预与治疗措施是降低GDM发病率及减少妊娠期相关并发症的关键。本文就不同的GDM的筛查策略进行综合分析,为改善母婴结局提供选择。
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| 关 键 词： | 糖尿病，妊娠 筛查 方法 评价 妊娠结局 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020-12-01 |
Screening methods and evaluation of gestational diabetes mellitus |
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| Xu Huangfang,Li Xiaotian. Screening methods and evaluation of gestational diabetes mellitus[J]. Chinese Journal of Obstetric Emergency (Electronic Edition), 2021, 10(1): 6-10. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3259.2021.01.002 |
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| Authors: | Xu Huangfang Li Xiaotian |
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| Abstract: | Gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM)is one of the main risk factors affecting pregnancy outcomes,which is closely related to the adverse pregnancy outcomes of mothers and infants in the near and long term.In recent years,with the improvement of living standards and changes in dietary habits,the incidence rate of GDM has been increasing year by year,and is becoming younger.Timely screening and effective intervention and treatments are the key to decrease the incidence rate of GDM and reduce the complications during pregnancy.In this paper,different screening strategies for GDM is comprehensively analyzed to provide options for improving maternal and infant outcomes. |
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| Keywords: | Diabetes,gestational Screening Methods Evaluation Pregnancy outcome |
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