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内镜下钬激光碎石治疗胆管结石的应用
引用本文:刘强,涂建明,陈祥.内镜下钬激光碎石治疗胆管结石的应用[J].中国现代手术学杂志,2011,15(1):8-9.
作者姓名:刘强  涂建明  陈祥
作者单位:湖南省常德市第四人民医院肝胆微创外科,常德,415000
摘    要:目的探讨内镜下钬激光碎石治疗胆总管结石的方法与近期疗效,总结其技术要点。方法回顾性分析我院施行内镜下钬激光碎石治疗胆总管结石23例的治疗经过及近期随访结果,其中腹腔镜结合胆道镜手术8例,开腹胆总管切开取石12例,经T管窦道硬质输尿管镜下钬激光碎石治疗胆道残余结石3例。结果 23例均获成功,无胆道损伤、胆漏;其中1例腹腔镜结合胆道镜行胆总管探查术者因胆总管下段结石嵌顿、胆管粘膜水肿严重致视野不清仅行T管引流,二期经T管窦道钬激光碎石,余病例均获得一次性结石清除,2例术后胆道少量出血未行特殊处理自愈,随访3~6月无残留结石。结论钬激光碎石治疗胆管结石是一种安全、有效的方法。

关 键 词:胆结石  内窥镜检查  碎石术  激光

Clinical Application of Holmium Laser Lithotripsy for the Treatment of Cholelithiasis
LIU Qiang,TU Jian-ming,CHEN Xiang.Clinical Application of Holmium Laser Lithotripsy for the Treatment of Cholelithiasis[J].Chinese Journal of Modern Operative Surgery,2011,15(1):8-9.
Authors:LIU Qiang  TU Jian-ming  CHEN Xiang
Institution:LIU Qiang,TU Jian-ming,CHEN Xiang(Mini-Trauma Center of the Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery,the Forth People's Hospital of Changde,Changde 415000,Hunan,China)
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the holmium laser lithotripsy in the management of cholelithiasis.Methods 23 patients with hepatolithiasis or residual stones after bile duct operations were treated by holmium lithotripsy under fibro-choledochoscope,including 8 cases of laparoscopic choledochotomy,12 cases of open common bile duct exploration,and 3 cases of lithotripsy through T-tube.Results All the 23 cases achieved success without iatrogenic bile duct injury or biliary fistula.One patient ...
Keywords:cholelithiasis  endoscopy  lithotripsy  laser  
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