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孔源性视网膜脱离视网膜下液中IL—1β和TNF—α与PVR的关系
引用本文:陈百华,姜德咏.孔源性视网膜脱离视网膜下液中IL—1β和TNF—α与PVR的关系[J].湖南医科大学学报,1998,23(5):483-485.
作者姓名:陈百华  姜德咏
作者单位:[1]湖南医科大学第三附属医院眼科 [2]附二院眼科
摘    要:用酶联免疫吸附实验(ELISA)法测定49例单眼视网膜脱离患者视网膜下液中IL-1β及TNF-α含量。结果表明:所有视网膜下液中IL-1β含量增加且与PVR病变严重程度呈线性正相关;与年龄,性别,视网膜脱离范围,裂孔数目无明显相关。49例视网膜下液中仅18例含TNF-α,其中PVR-C1级以上病例占16例(32.65%),提示IL-1β和TNF-α参与PVR的形成和发展过程。

关 键 词:视网膜脱离  IL-1β  TNF-α  视网膜病变

Relationship between IL-1 beta and TNF-alpha in subretinal fluids of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment with PVR]
B Chen,D Jiand,P Huang,L Tang.Relationship between IL-1 beta and TNF-alpha in subretinal fluids of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment with PVR][J].Bulletin of Hunan Medical University,1998,23(5):483-485.
Authors:B Chen  D Jiand  P Huang  L Tang
Institution:Department of Ophthalmology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Hunan Medical University, Changsha.
Abstract:The concentrations of IL-1 beta and TNF-alpha in subretinal fluids from 49 patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment with proliferative vitreoretinopathy(PVR) were measured by Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The results showed that all subretinal fluids contained IL-1 beta, their concentrations were positive correlation with severity of PVR (r = 0.677) and no correlation with age, sex, holes, ranges and times of retinal detachment, TNF-alpha was detected in 18/49 subretinal fluids including 2 patients with PVR-1 beta and 16 patients with PVR-C and the above cases. It suggested that IL-1 beta and TNF-a are involved in the pathogenesis of PVR.
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